速查表 · 症状与药品
说不舒服
I don't feel well.
我不舒服(万能开场)
It hurts here.(用手指)
这里疼(最保底表达)
I've had ___ since ___.
我从 ___ 开始一直 ___
症状词汇(I have a + ___)
a headache头疼
a fever发烧
a cold感冒
a cough咳嗽
a sore throat喉咙疼
a stomachache肚子疼 / 胃疼
a runny nose流鼻涕
I feel dizzy.(不用 have)我头晕
药店买药
Do you have something for a ___?
有治 ___ 的药吗?
Before or after meals?
饭前还是饭后吃?
Any side effects?
有副作用吗?
药品词汇
medicine药(总称)
a pill一片药 / 药丸
a painkiller止痛药
cough syrup止咳糖浆
a band-aid创可贴
用药频率(听懂说明书)
once a day一天一次
twice a day一天两次
three times a day一天三次
Take one pill twice a day, after meals.
一次一片,一天两次,饭后吃
要点
- 症状公式 I have a + 症状;头晕例外,说 I feel dizzy
- It hurts here. + 手指 = 词汇量为零也能看病
- 买药不用记药名:something for a + 症状
- 一次 once、两次 twice,三次以上才用 times(three times)