速查表 · 将来计划 be going to
句型三态
肯定:I'm going to visit my parents.
我打算去看父母
否定:I'm not going to work this weekend.
这周末我不打算工作
提问:What are you going to do?
你打算做什么?
常用搭配
have a picnic野餐
stay home and relax在家休息
meet some friends见朋友
take a trip出去旅行
要点
- be going to + 动词原形,表示已经打算好的计划
- 对比:I'm cooking(此刻正在做)vs I'm going to cook(打算做)——差一个 going to,时间完全不同
- 口语里 going to 常连读成 gonna(见连读卡)
- 时间词:this weekend / tomorrow / next week / tonight